(1989) Embryo - Turn Peace ***

 

Hermann Breuer (trombone) Edgar Hofmann (soprano sax) Monty Waters (alto sax) Allan Praskin, alto (tenor sax) Christian Burchard (vibes) Mal Waldron (piano) Roman Bunka, Geoff Goodman (guitar) Paulo Cardoso (bass) Dieter Serfas (drums) Abdul Wahab (percussion)
Record date: September 1989

From the moment they first met in the 1960's until Mal's death: Mal and Christian Burchard played together trough all those years on so many occasions. Though there are not a lot of official records, the number of bootlegs circulating on the internet is countless and so is video material. They mostly played together in the band 'Embryo' of which Burchard was a member for most of his life. Mal plays only on 3 tracks on this last record with the German band: on track 6, 10 and 11. The whole album is a bit of a mixed bag with lots of musical styles, personnel changes and separate recording sessions. That is probably what this record misses most: a clear direction or feeling or unity in a musical sense. 

The non-Waldron tracks are a mix of Eastern, Indian, Middle Eastern and African sounds. Lot's of native musicians are participating in these tracks giving the music a fascinating international kind of feeling. It's world music but not in the cheap kind of way: the music is truly used to enrich Embryo's own music. They really left most of the psychedelic and krautrock of their '70's behind here. The music is experimental but mostly in the use of Eastern scales and instruments. It's interesting to hear but none of the compositions manages to really make a lasting impression. The variety keeps the music thrilling but makes it sound also a little random.

The Waldron tracks are a little more jazz oriented. 'Abdul' has definitely Mal's trademarks on it but there's little space for him to stretch out. Just like most of the music it's all a little forgettable. 'Barks' could have been better but was cut off and begins in the middle of the song. Unfortunate and a bit of a weird choice. The best and most interesting composition of the album is the last one: 'Lonely Nights' is definitely written by Mal. It combines the most interesting muscians of Embryo including Roman Bunka, Dieter Serfas, Christian Burchard and Mal's own bassist: Paulo Carduso. It's the most jazzy song of the album and contains some excellent soloing by a sensitive Mal Waldron and smooth playing Bunka. Carduso forms the base he was to become in Mal's trio. Great bassist with excellent timing and feel for soloing. 

All in all this music is far from bad. It's actually pretty good but it's mainly the the lack of connection trough all the songs which makes the whole album a kind of a weird listening experience. The tracks with Mal are ok but nothing special. Embryo has made more interesting albums, and so did Mal himself. The music is still pretty easy to obtain. 

(1971) Embryo - Rocksession ****

With: Edgar Hofmann (saxophone, violin), Mal Waldron (electric piano), Jimmy Jackson (organ), Siegfried Schwab (guitar), Dave King (bass), Jörg Evers (bass), Christian Burchard (drums)
Record date: February 1, 1971

Mal's second (or third if you count 'For Eva' also as an official date) record with Embryo founds him playing mostly in the same styles as on it's predecessor 'Steig Aus'. There is small difference in personell but it mostly is the same. Roman Bunka was the guitarist on 'Steig Aus'. Siegfried Schwab takes his place here. It doesn't really matter for the sound of the recording.

Again the world music influences are big but not neccisarly the dominant factor. It's just there. There's music from Africa beneath the Sahara, the Middle East and India that get's melted an mixed with psychadelic rock, jazz, blues and funk. Embryo travelled the world multiple times. They made journey's trough Africa and also trough the Asian continent. They even travelled Afghanistan and the Sha's Iran: Persia. They made all the sounds they picked up there part of their etno-fusion sound.

The first songs are both really experimental funk/fusion compositions with psychadelic influences. The compositions all have a modal and repetitive feeling. Mal play's this very weird electric piano which gives him yet another sound altough his trademarks are still clearly audible. It's also pretty clear it was Mal who wrote the piece 'Entrances' at least for the largest part. There's a constant groove in the back which is an excellent settlement for both Jackson and Mal to improvise on. I have to say that together with Burchard, those are the one's that impress me the most.

Then there's 'Warm Canto', written by Mal and first played on his excellent 'The Quest' date with Dolphy and Booker Ervin. Its played in a completely new form but it all works out pretty well. Mal's warm atmospheric touch is hearable all too yet is sounds all very different. Jackson's solo is thoughtful and him soloing with Mal in the background playing the chords just sounds great. 'Warm Canto' really is the highlight of the album. It's full of feeling and emotional depth. Great performance!

The original LP goes for over a 100 euros which is not really surprising. Reissues are avaible on both cd and vinyl but they aren't very cheap. This is another excellent example of Mal's collaborations with this great German band. Very refreshing stuff and definitely recommended!

(1970) Embryo - Steig Aus ****

With: Edgar Hoffman (violin), Jimmy Jackson (organ), Mal Waldron (electric piano), Roman Bunka (guitar), Jorg Evers, Dave King (bass), Christian Burchard (drums, vibes)
Record date: December 22, 1970

Mal has always been open to new influences to his music. He has experimented with classical music, pop music, rock and fusion. Between 1966 and 2002 he kept developing his own sound always trying out new thing. His basic sound always remained the same but from that basic sound he explored lots of territories. His experiments with Embryo date back till 1967 when that German 'krautrock' band wasn't even formed yet. In Münich he already played with Christian Burchard and other future members. I once heard some criticism of categorizing Embryo as a krautrock band and I tend to agree. I like the term etno-fusion which is used in the liner notes of my cd version. I think that pretty much describes what you can hear here altough I do not like catogorizing anyway. But if I had to call it a name: etno-fusion it is.

It's mostly fascinating music that draws influences from rockmusic, psychadelica, world music and contemporary jazz. It all blends well into creative and original music. In the liner notes Matthias Mineur talks about the uncreative and commercial music made in those years. He presents Embryo as a great alternative sound and he is right about that. I'm not necisarrily a big fusion or psychadelica fan but I can definitely dig this sincere and original music.

The band starts with a more psychadelic rock oriented composition. Roman Bunka starts on a 'saz', a guitar or lute kind of instrument from the middle east which gives it an oriental vibe. Then in comes the band with a hard vibing and downright funky Jimmy Jackson on organ. After his great solo it's Mal's turn and it's so interesting to hear him play in a setting like this. It's not a problem at all for him as he continues the path that Jackson has set out. It's funky and swings like mad. Mal's repetivie vamps sound like an excellent base for a band like Embryo to groove on.

Dreaming girls is something else: a more ambient like ballad with some beautiful playing by every single band member. It has a raga kind of feel with lots of repetition in sound and structure. Highlight is Mal's composition 'The Call'. I like the more jazzy/fusion version on his own classic JAPO album better but this one is defintely great as well. It's more rock oriented with Burchard playing some excellent drums here pushing the band to it's boundaries. I love Jimmy Jackson here who again plays downright funky, heavily influenced by the blues. Edgar Hoffman also shines on violin here.

I could definitely hear why Mal wanted to play with these guys. This is not necissarily my prime kind of music style but it's great fun to listen to. Also it sets Mal in a completely new direction, one that suits him well. Mal's affilition with them would be a live long one. With two more official albums to come an many more unoffical ones for he gigged with them trough all of his life in all kinds of settings.

Of course the original LP is pricey but reissues are widely avaible on cd for very reasonable prices. Highly recommended stuff for fans of Mal. Of course this album is in every Embryo fan's collection but it's also recommendable for all open minded jazz fans and mostly: those who like psychadelic rock.  

(1967) Embryo - For Eva ****

 

With: Christian Burchard (vibes) Mal Waldron (piano on 3-5, 8-9), Dieter Gewissler (bass #1,2,5,6) Lothar Meid (bass #3,4,5) Reinhard Knieper (bass #8 & 9), Dieter Serfas (drums)
Record date: somewhere in 1967

This really was one of the most pleasant discoveries I made in my quest for collecting all of Mal Waldron’s records. To be honest: I really kept this one as one of my last purchases for I did not expected much of it. I mostly bought it to complete the collection. I was pretty wrong about it for there is some excellent music on this disc.

Mal’s affiliation with Embryo was a life long one and that came mostly trough his friendship with vibist Christian Burchard. Burchard already lived in Munich in 1966 and played with some of the American jazz residents who lived there or stayed there for a long time. The southern German city had a pretty lively jazz scene with residents like Pony Pointdexter, Carmell Jones, Benny Bailey and later of course: Mal Waldron. At one night Mal was playing at the Domicile club and Burchard joined in. From that moment they were to become livelong friends. I am not sure if the artist on the cover really should have been Embryo as Burchard states in the liner notes that the German krautrock group was formed later. But this definitely was it’s birth. As Burchard stated: ‘This is an example how we sounded before the Embryo project was founded’. The music is more jazz oriented and rock influences are nearly absent. Mal did not record a lot of stuff in 1967 but he sure was not inactive. He was already gigging all across Europe and mostly in Germany.

Mal doesn’t play on all of the songs. The first two compositions are without him but are both very interesting. ‘Sugar Lump’ is a very good tribute to one of jazz forgotten vibraphone wonders: Walt Dickerson. It breathes the same air as his music and his influence is evident on Burchard’s playing. The music has some kind of free atmosphere as both bassist Gewissler and drummer Serfas are moving away from more traditional jazz patterns. They sound pretty advanced to me and are surprisingly original in their sound. Burchard himself utilizes the given space in an excellent way interacting with both his band mates and not losing himself in a technical show off.

Unfortunately the sound quality of the Waldron selections is not as good as the first two songs. But this is a fascinating look into the music Mal made in those years. Just like his 1966 records you could hear he’s really trying to create his own sound experimenting with loops, repetition and percussive playing. He’s not yet the pianist he was to become in the years after but you could really hear those roots here. Also there’s a very first recording of his ‘Blood and Guts’ composition: it’s titled Anka’s Trance here. It’s the only track that does not really work out that well as it sounds there are some miscommunications in the group. The other tracks are excellent. Some have a more traditional jazz sound but it’s mostly a little more advanced than that. Mal listened a lot to what was going on at the American freejazz scéne at the time. And although his music never became that free, he was seriously influenced by it. He swings insanely hard on ‘Bud Study’, a composition that is very Waldronesque but has this Bud Powell feeling over it. He show’s his more sentimental side on ‘For Bob’ and revisits his classic ‘Fire Waltz’ for the first time.

Disconforme is one of those public domain labels. I really dislike them for they do not pay any royalties to the one’s who the music belong to. But also they push the regular labels out of business with their subpar but cheap products. As this disc was compiled by Christian Burchard himself (he also wrote the liner notes) I could live with it. The liner’s and photographs are very nice so it’s really worth having. The sound quality differs really by session. Some of them are surprisingly good but track 3,4 and 5 do not sound so good. But it’s definitely acceptable. I could imagine hardcore ‘Embryo’ lovers will not be impressed by the music presented here. But for those interested in Burchard’s more jazzy side, this is interesting stuff!