Thursday, December 31, 2020

(1970) Tokyo Reverie ***

 



With: Mal Waldron (piano)
Recorded on: February 7, 1970


During that first trip to Japan, Mal also recorded his first solo piano effort since the ‘All Alone’ album on GTA. Quite contrary to that album, and to many of his excellent solo outings after, ‘Tokyo Reverie’ isn’t very interesting. The quality in most of his solo music is the tension, climaxes and emotional feeling all through the music. ‘Tokyo Reverie’ lacks those ingredients. Every song was inspired by his stay in Japan. One would think it would result in more inspired music but that is not the case unfortunately. Most of the songs don’t really get anywhere. Absolute highlight is the beautiful ‘Sayonara’ which is kind of based on eastern melodies. And when I would compose a ‘best of’, that song would be selected by me. The album does contain a classic Mal composition also: Blood and Guts in it’s second appearance. But the live version on the Futura live album from only 3 months later is definitely more interesting.

Mal never plays bad but this is one you could skip without missing something big. Still, if you are a big Mal fan, do not hesitate. The album was released on vinyl only, and only in 1970 as an original and as a promo. It’s not very rare and mostly goes for around 30 euros. The gatefold is beautiful and the sound quality is excellent.

(1970) Tokyo Bound ****1/2

 



With: Mal Waldron (piano), Yasuo Arakawa (bass), Takeshi Inomata (drums)
Record date: February 7 & 12, 1970


In 1970 Mal made his first trip to Japan, a country where jazz had not yet been fully take over and was still very popular. When Coltrane arrived on the Tokyo airport four years earlier he thought he was traveling with some kind of movie star, seeing a huge crowd from the airplane window. It was only when he came closer, he realized those fans were there to welcome him. In Japan, Mal rose to almost celebrity status and is still widely appreciated. And as much as the Japanese loved Mal, so much he loved Japan. After this first trip he was to return lots of times sometimes residing multiple months in the country. He loved Japan, but did not feel like settling permanently he once stated: the country was too neat and there were too much rules. He did meet his second wife there and owned several apartments. Anyway, his visits were mostly very productive and resulted in many records. On his first visit he recorded two records: ‘Tokyo Bound’ and ‘Tokyo Reverie’. Nowadays, lots of his music is still only available as Japanese release only. So are these two releases.

For ‘Tokyo Bound’, Mal selected two not very known but talented musicians: bassist Yasuo Arakawa and drummer Takeshi Inomata. Arakawa was a much in demand bassist in the Japanese jazz scene. Both of the musicians make a fine appearance here but Arakawa stands out most of the two. And although he doesn’t match the level of Isla Eckinger, Reggie Workman or Jimmy Woode he provides a very solid base to solo on for Mal.

Again, this is an album full of Waldron’s originals. Each track was inspired by his stay in the land of rising sun. The first track is also the highlight of the album. ‘Japanese Island’ starts with a dreamy atmosphere with Arakwa and Inomata providing gentle support to Mal’s beautiful eastern oriented melody. Than from that melody the music slowly moves in an uptempo hard swinging Waldron composition. ‘Rock One for Jinbo San’ has a more funky feel with Mal’s little walk in the low register of the piano. ‘Atomic Energy’ is again a more uptempo very repetitive composition with lots of energy explosions. ‘Mount Fujiyama’ has a more relaxed atmosphere and gives Mal and Arakwa a good change to exchange ideas en interact with each other. All in all this is classic ’70’s Mal with a great band an beautiful compositions. It’s highly recommended.

Tokyo Bound was released once on cd and that one is not very easy to find. There are more copies available on vinyl and pricewise there isn’t a lot of difference. I’ve got the 1970 Victor vinyl version which sounds great and comes with a beautiful multiple page booklet with pictures from Mal’s first stay in Japan. There are also photo’s from the session itself. The liner notes are extensive but unfortunately as with many of my Mal cd’s and vinyl I am not able to read them…

Wednesday, December 30, 2020

(1969) Free at Last ****1/2

 




With: Mal Waldron (piano), Isla Eckinger (bass), Clarence Becton (drums)
Record date: 25 November, 1969


Yeah, there it is! Mal’s first real classic recording, probably since his release of ‘The Quest’. I don’t know if sales were ever big enough to mark a Waldron album as a classic, but ‘Free at Last’ is definitely one of the better known records he made. It’s also the first since 1963 on a major label. But that major label, ECM, was just starting up in that year 1969. Free At Last was in fact the first release by the label in 1970. Mal never recorded for the label again after this one record. Although 'Spanish Bitch' was probably meant to be released on it.

It’s a great chance to hear the transition he made in great audio quality, playing with two not very well known but highly talented musicians. And that was something Mal has done quite a few times: he always surrounds himself with gifted musicians, sometimes well known but also quite a lot of time more obscure. Swiss born bassist Isla Eckinger has played with tons of musicians and made multiple appearances next to Waldron: both in the studio as in live gigs. He’s a bassist that fits perfectly with Mal’s rhythmic and percussive playing, dancing around his ideas, just like Jimmy Woode and Reggie Workman were able too. Eckinger gets plenty of space to show his skills on this record and he definitely deserves that space. Becton is a drummer who has appeared next to free jazz players like Burton Greene and Michael White, but also played more in the tradition with Benny Bailey and Dusko Goykovich. As Free At Last is also balancing between bop and the more free music he fits in perfectly, creating a solid base for this highly rhythmic music.

Opener ‘Rat Now’ is a classic Mal Waldron composition with it’s hard touch in the lower registers and the reaction with the right hand on that theme. It’s clear that Mal was inspired by the free jazz movement hearing tracks like these but this music is still quite structured. As Mal states himself in the liner notes: ‘free jazz to me does not mean anarchy or disorganized sound. In my vocabulary disorganized sound still means noise’. And that is perhaps what makes Mal such a great musician. He was able to look further, be innovative, create a whole new sound without losing himself in the urge to be innovative. The music he recorded on this record is truly a trademark for his style. It’s the first record where you could hear some of his definitive sound, although his development was still to continue.

Again, Mal plays mostly his own typical compositions. The uptempo, highly percussive Rat Now and Rock My Soul could be considered Mal classics although unfortunately most of these songs never appeared again on his records. This time there’s also a jazz standard: ‘Willow Weep for Me’ which is treated with warmth and has a very smooth feel overall. The album is well balanced trough-out with more tensed, up-tempo songs and beautiful ballads. And as with all of Mal’s music: this is pure emotional music, right from the heart, feeling only. This is Mal at his very best.

ECM is known for a certain sound, some like it and some don’t. I personally mostly appreciate it. But that typical ECM sound in not really yet hearable here on this album. As with most ECM albums, the sound quality is excellent. I own the Japanese SHM release of 2017 which is terrific. But this album has been reissued with bonus tracks on vinyl in 2019. The bonus tracks are definitely worth it to buy that reissue. If you don’t own this record yet, get it as soon as possible!

Monday, December 28, 2020

(1969) Set Me Free ****




With: Mal Waldron (piano), Barre Phillips (bass), Philly Joe Jones (drums)
Recorded on: October, 1969


Just one month before recording his classic ‘Free at Last’, Mal went into the studios to record ‘Set me Free’ in Paris. The session was released for the first time by the British Affinity label in 1984 so it came out 14 years later than the ECM record. Not to say it’s equally great (it’s not) but this record really hints in that direction. Where ‘Ursula’ was giving a slight hint of what was too come, ‘Set Me Free’ is a very big one. It might have something to do with the other band members. After all, Barre Phillips is an outstanding bassist from the UK who is very much at ease with the more free forms of jazz. And that is something that is immediately recognizable on the more free songs like the title song which is pretty wild for Mal’s standards. Also, he seeks constant interaction with the pianist. Something the bassists on ‘Ursula’ and ‘Mal Waldron Trio’ were less capable of. Anyway Philips is doing a great job, but so is legend Philly Joe! A great drummer from the bop tradition, Philly Joe was always open too new ideas. During these years he also played with the likes of Archie Shepp and even Frank Wright. He doesn’t sound any bit out of place here. He sounds like classic Philly Joe, swinging hard, hitting the cymbals and providing a solid base for Waldron to stretch out on. He goes bezerk on the title song and it sounds great. He’s killing it on Attila the Hun. There’s plenty of solo space for him!

The whole band sounds exciting on all of the tracks and there is enough balance throughout. Mal really starts to mature here and develop his definitive sound. He plays like a maniac on the title song and Attila the Hun with those hard hits he is known for. But sounds equally gentle on a track like Yeah which is just one of so many beautiful Mal ballads. Again the album is full of Mal originals. He had a natural gift for composing music and especially in these years he hardly played any standards. You don’t miss them anyway as his own music is fascinating enough.

This is a great Mal record and interesting too listen to with in mind ‘Free at Last’ was to be recorded only a month later. Unfortunately the stuff was recorded and released by the BYG/Charly/Affinity group. Labels that are not really known for it’s great sound quality nor for paying musicians what they deserved…. The sound is pretty cold on my LP version, Mal’s piano sounds almost like an electric one at times and Phillips is too far out in the mix on some of the tracks. Perhaps the Japanese CD version on Jimco records is better but I do not have any experience with that one and it’s rare and pricy unfortunately. But if you find the LP version for the prices it is available for on the web, do not hesitate. This record is recommended!

(1969) Ursula ***1/2


With: Mal Waldron (piano), Patrice Caratini (bass), Franco Manzecchi (drums) 
Record date: 3th of June, 1969

1969 would become a turning point in Mal’s career. It was the year of his first real masterpiece since 1964: ‘Free at Last’. But before recording that album late 1969 in Germany he was to record two more albums. The first of those was ‘Ursula’, which was released on the sparsely documented French ‘Musica’ label.

Mal plays with a European trio here, just like on the other records from that same year. French bassist Patrice Caratini would join him later on the great ‘Blood and Guts’ live recording one year later. The theme song from that very record makes it’s first appearance here. Caratini resided in Paris where he played mostly with French musicians but also sometimes visiting Americans like Mal, Dizzy Reece and Steve Grossman. Manzecchi is an Italian born drummer who lived in Paris and was a much in demand jazz drummer for live gigs. He also made records with Chet Baker and Eric Dolphy.

Ursula starts a bit like a very standard jazz recording. Mal plays a bit, Caratini and Manzecchi follow... The ballad Ursula is nice and gentle, but the real kick off comes with Mal’s classic Blood and Guts. This is such a great composition. The hunting and nervous theme, with Mal’s right hand hunting down the keys and the tight breaks: it’s Mal at his best. Both Caratini and Manzecchi have a first chance to stretch out here and they do greatly. Manzecchi goes wild in his solo at the end! Flipping over to side B the band holds on to that energy and there seems to be more interaction between the three. Again there’s some nice soloing by Caratini. Then there are also some flirtations with free jazz on the track ‘Les Parents Terribles’ (great title), but the other guys don’t sound at ease doing this kinda stuff. As a whole side B is a bit stronger and more exciting than A but ‘Blood and Guts’ remain the outstanding track.

All in all this is a good record but not essential. But it does give the ‘shape to come’ later that year recording his classic Free at Last. On Ursula Mal is stretching out more than on the earlier sides and he’s clearly more inspired by the ‘new music’ or free jazz movement. The extensive use of dissonant notes is also more prominent here. This is the first record where you can here him actually including those ingredients in his own music. So it is an essential record following Mal’s developments through the years.

Sunday, December 27, 2020

(1967) Sweet Love, Bitter ***



With: Dave Burns (trumpet), George Coleman (alto saxophone), Charles Davis (tenor saxophone), Mal Waldron (piano), George Duvivier (bass), Alfred Dreares (drums)
Record date: March 23, 1967 (officially, but probably in 1965)

In 1967, Mal Waldron went into the studio to make his only recording for the famous Impulse! label. It’s a score for the movie “Sweet Love, Bitter”. A movie about a jazz musician that gets involved with drugs and booze, that eventually causes his downfall. When Herb Danska (the filmmaker) was thinking about who would be able to make a fitting soundtrack, he immediately thought of Mal Waldron. He was looking for a soundtrack that was having that dark and emotional feel, and what better choice would be Mal Waldron, who already had composed music for films before.

And that’s really what this is: a score for a movie. Nothing more, nothing less. That means the music is secondary to the movie. And that is something you can hear. Mal plays with a pretty great band here, but most of the music is composition only and there are not a lot of possibilites for any of the musicians to stretch out. The sparse solo’s that are played are ok, but the songs are very short, especially for jazz song. George Coleman is making an appearance on alto, while better know for his tenor playing. He has a couple of chances to solo, and he sounds pretty good. His huge vibrato make me think a bit of the classic alto players like Johnny Hodges and Benny Carter. Charles Davis is playing the tenor. He mostly play that modest background role, and here it’s not really different. Mal himself stays mostly in the background. The best song of the record is the opener ‘Lament for a Loser’: a moody Waldron original loosely based on his classic ‘Left Alone’. Coleman is in fine form here.

Impulse! never reissued the music on cd in Europe or the USA. Probably for the reasons I mentioned above. This is fine music but not more than that and not a very good chance to hear Mal’s developments. There are two versions on cd released in Japan only. Thank god the Japanese loved Mal so much: thanks to that there are a lot of reissues available from that country. Mostly in beautiful quality. I’ve got the 1972 Impulse! gatefold reissue on vinyl myself. Thin vinyl but fine quality.

It’s quite unlikely this music was recorded in 1967 as an attentive Organissimo board member noticed. The movie debuted in January 1967 so its a bit unlikely the music was recorded 2 months later. Also in the book ‘Living the Jazz Life: Conversations with 40 Jazz Musicans’ Mal himself says he returned to the US in 1965 to record the score.

Saturday, December 26, 2020

(1966) Mal Waldron Trio ***1/2

 

Recording date: 30 and 31 May 1966
With: Mal Waldron (piano), Giovanni Tommaso (bass), Pepito Pignatelli (drums)

1966 seems to be the year of the definitive comeback of Mal after his infamous breakdown. For his second record date that year in Italy, Mal teams up with two Italian musicians: bassist Giovanni Tommaso and drummer Pepito Pignatelli. The latter seems to be fairly unknown and did not make many appearances after this recording. Tommaso is better known and played with the likes of Barney Kessel, Lee Konitz, Joe Albany and more Americans visiting Italy trough the years. He was mostly active within the Italian jazz scene itself.

About the music then. Mal seems to do one step back from his ‘All Alone’ record for GTA earlier that year. He sounds more like the Mal before 1963 and there’s a slight hint of Bud Powell here and there. His playing is quite relaxed and not out there. He’s clearly trying to find himself on these recordings in these years. Perhaps his companions were holding him back a bit but I would not dare to state that.

Overall the playing is nice and it’s lovely to listen too. Mal’s repetitive solo sound like he’s at ease doing what he’s doing. The atmosphere of his more dark and moody originals is already sounding on songs like Rosa and for Bob. Other’s like the starter Steady Bread or Maroc are heavily in the jazz tradition, but do have that Mal feeling and air. And on Theme de Coreurs he actually start showing what was about to come but misses the back by say a Jimmy Woode or Isla Eckinger. The repetitiveness in his compositions was one of the things that remained after his breakdown. Tomasso’s bass playing is good throughout an Pignatelli’s drum playing is supportive (yet not very shocking).

About the record itself: it was issued in 1966 by the Italian Karim label which went defunct that very year. The original issue seems to be very rare. According to the Discogs statistics there are 10 people who may praise themselves lucky with that original issue and the only one sold went for 200 euros. I myself got the seriE.WOC issue from 2014. seriE.WOC is a legit reissue label from Italy and they did a pretty good job. They produced an exact replica of the original including the funny gatefold style cover. The sound quality is what one might expect from a jazz record that was recorded in Italy during those days by a minor label. It is not great but definitely not bad either. Liner’s are in Italian and unfortunately that’s not my first language so not a lot of background info by me (sorry for that).

Not the most exciting and thrilling Mal record but essential if one wants to hear his early development after his breakdown into what he was to become in the late ’60’s and early 70’s.

Friday, December 25, 2020

(1966) All Alone ****

 




With: Mal Waldron (solo piano)
Record Date: March 1, 1966


So this is it: Mal’s first recording after the infamous mental breakdown. According to jazzdisco.org, Nuits de la Negritude was recorded in 1964, no exact date known. So that might have been the first one, but the information on that LP clearly state it was recorded in 1963 and Mal does sound like the old Mal known for the works on Prestige and New Jazz. But still, that very album has one very important link with this 1966 album: the title song ‘All Alone’, one of Mal’s better known compositions and one of his most emotional statements, was already on that record under the name ‘Quiet Temples’. It was used for the French movie: Trois Chambres a Manhattan. Mal has composed and recorded more music for movies, like Dizzy’s ‘The Cool World’ and under his own name: ‘Sweet Love, Bitter’.

After his mental breakdown, Mal left the USA for Europe. Like many other African-American musicians, he was disillusioned by the lack of respect and pay he got in his homeland. And like so many other American jazz artists, Europe was like the promised land. He settled in Bologna, Italy for a while before moving to Munich, Germany permanently. 1966 was the year he was living in Bologna and recorded multiple albums in that country. He also made a European tour with Yugoslavian trumpeter Dusko Goykovich and singer Nada Jovic.

This very first record was recorded in Milano, Italy. It’s an important recording, not only for the fact that it was his first after his breakdown, but also because there’s a lot to hear that came back in the later Mal Waldron. Mal relearned his skills by listening to his own old records but the Mal you hear right here, is different. He starts using the repetitive tones, the dark and moody left hand is already hearable in some of the songs and so is that dark energy his music has. The opener ‘All Alone’ is almost like a classical composition. It’s one of his most beautiful compositions and fortunately he recorded it more than only this time. The music is deeply emotional and lyrical. It does not contain a lot of improvisation and makes a beautiful opener. Songs like Due Torri, A View of S. Luca and Three for Cicci are inspired on his stay in Bologna. Mal clearly was inspired by some of the more known jazz compositions: Blue Summer smells a bit like Miles’ All Blues and the intro of If You Think I’m Licked reminds one of Brubeck’s Take Five. Yet this is something very different. This composition reminds of later recordings by him like Blood & Guts that also has that hunted en brooding feeling.

What makes this record also special, and what makes Mal special as well: he does not sound like any other jazz pianist. Sure there’s a hint of Monk and Powell, some of the lyricism one finds with the music of Debussy of Satie but Mal was one very unique pianist. He already is, back in 1966. This solo record exposes that unique character of his work. Mal is not a pianist who tries to play too many notes, he doesn’t surprise you with outstanding technique but with how simplicity still manage to make a very lasting impression. But also, this was clearly a try out for Mal. Part from ‘All Alone’ and ‘Waltz of the Oblivious’ (on Sweet Love, Bitter as Della’s Dream) he never recorded these compositions again.

The original of the album, from Italy on GTA, is pretty rare and expensive. The following Japanese issues on Globe are better available. Don’t know how those sound, but mostly you could buy records from Japan from these days with confidence. I have got the 1997 issue on cd myself. That one sounds pretty good.



About this blog

 



In honor of one of the best and most original piano players in jazz: Mal Waldron.

Welcome to my blog on Mal Waldron. I love jazz music and I love a good pianist but to me there is nobody in the world like Mal. His timing, his approach, his sense for dark and deep lyricism, his percussive attack on the keys: nobody sounds like Mal. The first record I heard by him was on Enja: One-Upmanship. I had never heard such a thing before. The compositions and the atmosphere but also the enormous chemistry with Steve Lacy just stunned me. After that experience he managed to stun me time after time, in the way like Coltrane stunned me hearing his records for the first time. You have to have that click with his sound but when it’s there, there’s no pianist like him. Not long after obtaining quite a few records I decided I wanted to complete his discography: his works as a leader troughout his life, and also all his appearances as co-leader and sideman after 1964. It was quite difficult to obtain some of the records. Lots of stuff is OPP (almost everything), lots of stuff is rare and released in Japan only. But this autumn I finished this project.

I will write this blog, reviewing all of his work from 1964 till his death in chronological order. I chose specifically for that year as that year was a turning point in his life and musical career. In 1963, Mal suffered his infamous breakdown. He froze on stage and was according to himself high on heroin. He was hospitalized that same year and fortunately kicked the habit. But he had to relearn al off his skills again, partly by listening to his own old recordings. The Mal after that crucial year was a whole different than the Mal before. It was in the coming years that he developed his definitive sound.

I will start with reviewing all of the records that has Mal as a leader or as a co-leader from 1964 until his death in 2002. After that I will also review his works as sideman for for example Dusko Guykovich, Nathan Davis, Benny Bailey, Klaus Weiss and of course his works with Embryo. Mal’s output was quite impressive so there are a lot of reviews to write. For me, Mal is a musical God but not God himself. Not every album he made was a 5 star album. I try to stay critical and give my own honest opinion. That also means that some albums are not rated very high. Music is a subjective matter. Feel free to disagree in the comments, your opinion is just as much worth as mine. Music is also an emotional matter, so please keep it civilized! And please forgive me when my English sounds a bit funny. As a Dutchman I can save myself but of course I am no native speaker. So expect some Louis van Gaal like statements (soccer fans know what I am talking about),

Mal's discography is huge and websites like Allmusic and RYM but also books like the Penguin Guide To Jazz mostly pay attention to the usual suspects. And what they say, well I do not always agree with it. I can imagine one doesn't know where to begin with his less known works. What I hope is that you feel inspired to spin some more Mal and buy some of his records. I mostly hope to be a guide in his enormous discography that contains some more known classics but also some unknown and highly underrated albums.


Tuesday, December 22, 2020

All reviews by rating

*****


****1/2


****






***1/2



***

**1/2


**


*1/2

*





Sunday, December 20, 2020

All Reviews In Chronological Order

1966:

1967:

1968:

1969:

1970:

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1972:

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1976:

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1981:

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1987:

1988:

1989:

1990:

1991:

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1993:

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1996:

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2002: